RRB Group D - REASONING – ANALOGY

 

REASONING – ANALOGY (COMPLETE QUESTION BANK)

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🔹 A. WORD → WORD ANALOGY

1. Book : Page :: Tree : ? javab leaf

2. Pen : Write :: Knife : ? javab cut

3. Teacher : School :: Doctor : ? javab hospital

4. Bird : Nest :: Man : ? javab house

5. Milk : White :: Coal : ? javab black

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🔹 B. OBJECT → FUNCTION ANALOGY

6. Key : Lock :: Password : ?  javab account or compouter/mobile system

7. Phone : Call :: Camera : ? javab photo

8. Clock : Time :: Thermometer : ? javab temperature

9. Pen : Ink :: Car : ? javab petrol

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🔹 C. PART → WHOLE ANALOGY

10. Wheel : Bicycle :: Page : ?  book

11. Finger : Hand :: Toe : ? javab foot

12. Petal : Flower :: Leaf : ?  plant/tree

13. Room : House :: Chapter : ?  book

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🔹 D. WHOLE → PART ANALOGY

14. Car : Engine :: Human : ? javab heart

15. Tree : Root :: Building : ? javab pillar

16. Book : Index :: Body : ? mind

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🔹 E. PROFESSION → TOOL

17. Doctor : Stethoscope :: Carpenter : ? drill

18. Farmer : Plough :: Painter : ? brush

19. Driver : Steering :: Pilot : ? control panel

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🔹 F. MALE → FEMALE

20. King : Queen :: Tiger : ? 

21. Man : Woman :: Bull : ? 

22. Uncle : Aunt :: Nephew : ? 

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🔹 G. YOUNG ONE

23. Dog : Puppy :: Cat : ?

24. Cow : Calf :: Lion : ?

25. Hen : Chick :: Frog : ?

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🔹 H. ANIMAL → SOUND

26. Dog : Bark :: Cat : ?

27. Cow : Moo :: Lion : ?

28. Horse : Neigh :: Donkey : ?

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🔹 I. COUNTRY → CAPITAL

29. India : Delhi :: Japan : ?

30. France : Paris :: Italy : ?

31. Gujarat : Gandhinagar :: Maharashtra : ?

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🔹 J. SYMBOL / SIGN ANALOGY

32. + : Addition :: − : ?

33. ₹ : Money :: % : ? 

34. Red : Stop :: Green : ?

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🔹 K. NUMBER BASED ANALOGY (SIMPLE)

35. 2 : 4 :: 3 : ?

36. 5 : 25 :: 6 : ?

37. 7 : 49 :: 8 : ?

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🔹 L. NUMBER OPERATION ANALOGY

38. 8 : 16 :: 10 : ?

39. 9 : 3 :: 16 : ?

40. 15 : 5 :: 21 : ?

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🔹 M. LETTER BASED ANALOGY

41. A : Z :: B : ?

42. C : F :: D : ?

43. M : N :: X : ?

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🔹 N. LETTER POSITION (ALPHABET)

44. A : 1 :: Z : ?

45. C : 3 :: G : ?

46. M : 13 :: R : ?

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🔹 O. WORD PATTERN ANALOGY

47. Big : Bigger :: Small : ?

48. Hot : Cold :: Day : ?

49. Fast : Slow :: Up : ?

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🔹 P. ODD LOGIC / TRAP TYPE (RRB FAV)

50. Eye : See :: Ear : ?

51. Sugar : Sweet :: Lemon : ?

52. Knife : Sharp :: Ice : ?

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🔹 Q. MIXED FINAL RRB LEVEL

53. Hand : Glove :: Foot : ?

54. Fire : Smoke :: Rain : ?

55. Fish : Water :: Bird : ?

56. Lock : Key :: Question : ?

57. Winter : Cold :: Summer : ?

૧. Number Pair Analogy (ખાસ લોજિક)

માત્ર વર્ગ (Square) કે ઘન (Cube) જ નહીં, પણ ગુણાકાર + સરવાળા વાળા લોજિક પણ પૂછાય છે.

• Q: $12 : 145 :: 10 : ?$

• Logic: $(12^2 + 1) : (10^2 + 1) = 101$.

• Q: $6 : 42 :: 7 : ?$

• Logic: $6 \times (6+1) = 42$, તેમ $7 \times (7+1) = 56$.

૨. Opposite Alphabet Analogy (વિરોધી અક્ષરો)

આ રેલ્વેનો સૌથી ફેવરિટ પ્રકાર છે.

• Q: $AZ : BY :: CX : ?$

• Logic: $A$ ની સામે $Z$, $B$ ની સામે $Y$. તો $C$ ની સામે $X$ અને $D$ ની સામે $W$ (DW) આવશે.

• Tip: આ માટે 'AZAD', 'BYE', 'CRUX', 'DEW' જેવા શબ્દો યાદ રાખવા.

૩. Unit & Measurement (એકમ અને માપન)

વિજ્ઞાન આધારિત એનાલોજી રેલ્વેમાં ઘણી વાર પૂછાય છે.

• Q: Current : Ampere :: Resistance : ? (Ohm)

• Q: Force : Newton :: Power : ? (Watt)

• Q: Seismograph : Earthquake :: Hygrometer : ? (Humidity)

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આ લિસ્ટની વિશેષતા અને સુધારો:

• Profession → Tool (Section E): આમાં Warrior : Sword અને Sculptor : Chisel જેવા શબ્દો પણ ઉમેરી દેજો.

• Alphabet Series (Section N): અક્ષરોના નંબર યાદ રાખવા માટે EJOTY (5, 10, 15, 20, 25) ની ટ્રીક વાપરજો, જેથી પરીક્ષામાં ગણવું ના પડે.